ماهي ابعاد النظرية النسبية وهل لها نظريات متنا قضة مع صحة ادعائتها
الفتاوى الإسلام
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النظرية النسبية هي في نهاية ايامها وخاصة النسبية الخاصة فقد دحضت بالكامل بين معظم العلماء الاوروبيين
هذا ما يجعل النسبية تنهار النسبية
Scientists break speed of light June 4, 2000 NEC Research Institute in Princeton Jonathan Leake, Science Editor, Times Newspapers Ltd
SCIENTISTS claim they have broken the ultimate speed barrier: the speed of light. In research carried out in the United States, particle physicists have shown that light pulses can be accelerated to up to 300 times their normal velocity of 186,000 miles per second. The implications, like the speed, are mind-boggling. On one interpretation it means that light will arrive at its destination almost before it has started its journey. In effect, it is leaping forward in time. Exact details of the findings remain confidential because they have been submitted to Nature, the international scientific journal, for review prior to possible publication. The work was carried out by Dr Lijun Wang, of the NEC research institute in Princeton, who transmitted a pulse of light towards a chamber filled with specially treated caesium gas. Before the pulse had fully entered the chamber it had gone right through it and travelled a further 60ft across the laboratory. In effect it existed in two places at once, a phenomenon that Wang explains by saying it travelled 300 times faster than light. The research is already causing controversy among physicists. What bothers them is that if light could travel forward in time it could carry information. This would breach one of the basic principles in physics - causality, which says that a cause must come before an effect. It would also shatter Einstein's theory of relativity since it depends in part on the speed of light being unbreachable. This weekend Wang said he could not give details but confirmed: "Our light pulses did indeed travel faster than the accepted speed of light. I hope it will give us a much better understanding of the nature of light and how it behaves." Dr Raymond Chiao, professor of physics at the University of California at Berkeley, who is familiar with Wang's work, said he was impressedby the findings. "This is a fascinating experiment," he said. In Italy, another group of physicists has also succeeded in breaking the light speed barrier. In a newly published paper, physicists at the Italian National Research Council described how they propagated microwaves at 25% above normal light speed. The group speculates that it could be possible to transmit information faster than light. Dr Guenter Nimtz, of Cologne University, an expert in the field, agrees. He believes that information can be sent faster than light and last week gave a paper describing how it could be done to a conference in Edinburgh. He believes, however, that this will not breach the principle of causality because the time taken to interpret the signal would fritter away all the savings. "The most likely application for this is not in time travel but in speeding up the way signals move through computer circuits," he said. Wang's experiment is the latest and possibly the most important evidence that the physical world may not operate according to any of the accepted conventions. In the new world that modern science is beginning to perceive, sub-atomic particles can apparently exist in two places at the same time - making no distinction between space and time. Separate experiments carried out by Chiao illustrate this. He showed that in certain circumstances photons - the particles of which light is made - could apparently jump between two points separated by a barrier in what appears to be zero time. The process, known as tunnelling, has been used to make some of the most sensitive electron microscopes. The implications of Wang's experiments will arouse fierce debate. Many will question whether his work can be interpreted as proving that light can exceed its normal speed - suggesting that another mechanism may be at work. Neil Turok, professor of mathematical physics at Cambridge University, said he awaited the details with interest, but added: "I doubt this will change our view of the fundamental laws of physics." Wang emphasises that his experiments are relevant only to light and may not apply to other physical entities. But scientists are beginning to accept that man may eventually exploit some of these characteristics for inter-stellar space travel.
FORBIDDEN LOGIC IN EINSTEINIANA
The essential difference between the twin at rest and the travelling twin is that the latter experiences accelaration during the journey. So in his infamous 1918 paper Einstein had no choice but to claim that the greater youthfulness of the travelling twin is due to acceleration. However: http://homepage.ntlworld.com/academ/whatswrongwithrelativity.html
G. BURNISTON BROWN: "There is, in principle, no need for acceleration. Twin A can get his velocity V before synchronizing his clock with that of twin B as he passes. He need not turn round: he could be passed by C who has a velocity V in the opposite direction, and who adjusts his clock to that of A as he passes. When C later passes B they can compare clock readings. As far as the theoretical experiment is concerned, C's clock can be considered to be A's clock returning without acceleration since, by hypothesis, all the clocks have the same rate when at rest together and change with motion in the same way independently of direction. [fn. I am indebted to Lord Halsbury for pointing this out to me.]" That is, even without acceleration, the travelling twin ages slower than the twin at rest. However, without acceleration, Einstein's 1905 light postulate entails RECIPROCAL time dilation and the twin at rest must age slower than the travelling twin. Clearly we have REDUCTIO AD ABSURDUM showing that Einstein's 1905 light postulate is false. Pentcho Valev wrote: PREMISE: By increasing the perimeter of a rotating disc while keeping the linear speed of the periphery constant, one converts clocks fixed on the periphery into VIRTUALLY INERTIAL clocks (the "gravitational field" they experience is reduced to zero). CONCLUSION: In accordance with Einstein's 1905 light postulate, a clock at rest situated outside the disc, close to the periphery, will be seen running SLOWER than the virtually inertial clocks passing it. Another prediction based on Einstein's 1905 light postulate is that the clock at rest will be seen running FASTER than the virtually inertial clocks passing it ( http://www2.bartleby.com/173/23.html ).
Clearly we have REDUCTIO AD ABSURDUM showing that Einstein's 1905 light postulate is false. There is a consequence of Einstein's 1905 light postulate which, if suitably applied, converts the famous clock (twin) paradox into an obvious absurdity. Here is the consequence: If a single inertial clock covers the distance between two other inertial clocks (immobile relative to one another), then the single clock runs slower than the two other clocks. In the clock paradox scenario the travelling clock commutes between the clock at rest and the final destination where another clock at rest can be placed. So, according to Einstein's 1905 light postulate, the travelling clock runs slower than the clock at rest. However, in essentially the same scenario, the clock at rest commutes between two travelling clocks - e.g. placed at the front end and the back end of a very long rocket. Therefore, according to Einstein's 1905 light postulate, the clock at rest runs slower than the travelling clock. Clearly we have REDUCTIO AD ABSURDUM showing that Einstein's 1905 light postulate is false.
Boneheads has never heard of Einstein's eccentricity
A light source on top of a tower of height h emits light with frequency f and speed c (relative to the source). The light reaches an observer on the ground with frequency f' and speed c' (relative to the observer). Equivalently, a light source at the front end of an accelerating rocket of length h and accelaration g emits light with frequency f and speed c (relative to the source). The light reaches an observer at the back end with frequency f' and speed c' (relative to the observer). Consider equation (13.2) on p. 3 in: http://student.fizika.org/~jsisko/Knjige/Klasicna%20Mehanika/David%20... f' = f(1+v/c) = f(1+gh/c^2) (13.2) where v is the relative speed of the light source (at the moment of emission) and the observer (at the moment of reception) in the rocket scenario. By combining this equation with: (frequency) = (speed of light)/(wavelength) we obtain THE FUNDAMENTAL EQUATIONS OF NEWTON'S EMISSION THEORY OF LIGHT: c' = c+v = c(1+gh/c^2) which CONTRADICT EINSTEIN'S 1905 FALSE LIGHT POSTULATE. Einstein explicitly used the equation c'=c(1+gh/c^2) in the period 1907-1915, then replaced it with c'=c(1+2gh/c^2). David Morin's text referred to above reappears as Chapter 14 in: http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~djmorin/book.html
Introduction to Classical Mechanics With Problems and Solutions David Morin Cambridge University Press Pentcho Valev
Of course Bonehead has never heard of Einstein's eccentricity.
النظرية النسبية العامّة هي نظرية نشرها ألبرت أينشتاين في عام 1915. و هي تمثل الوصف الحالي للجاذبية في الفيزياء الحديثة. كما أنها تعميم للنظرية النسبية الخاصة حيث توحد بين النسبية الخاصة و قانون نيوتن للجاذبية، و تصف الجاذبية كخاصة لهندسة المكان و الزمان، أو ما يعرف بالزمكان.
وأضافت النظرية النسبية العامة فكرة تقعر الفراغ بوجود المادة ، وهو الأمر الذي يعني أن الخطوط المستقيمة تتشوه بوجود الكتلة ، وأثبتت النظرية النسبية العامة عندما تحقق تنبؤ أينشتاين بالتباعد الظاهري لنجمين في فترة كسوف الشمس وذلك يعود إلى تشوه مسار الضوء القادم من النجمين بسبب مرورهما قرب الشمس ذات الكتلة العالية نسبيا وبالتالي تقوس خط سير الضوء القادم من النجمين
ظهرت النسبية الخاصة عام 1905 م على يد البرت اينشتاين كبديل عن نظرية نيوتن في الزمان والمكان لتحل بشكل خاص مشاكل النظرية القديمة فيما يتعلق بالأمواج الكهرطيسية عامة, والضوء خاصة. وهي تدعى خاصة لأنها تعالج حالة افتراضية خاصة تهمل فيها تأثيرات الثقل التي ستتناولها فيما بعد النظرية العامة، العمل الذي قام به أيضا أينشتين عام 1916
حسناً.... النظرية النسبية هي نظرية قوية جداً ومحبوكة بشكل رائع, فهي (حسب ادعاء العلماء) لم يستطع أحد إثبات خطئها حتى الآن, ولكني سمعت أن أحداً عندنا من فلسطين قام بإثبات خطئها, وهناك أيضاً الباحث سامي عمر محمود شلايل والذي ألف بذلك كتاباً حول "خطأ النسبية وبديلها الشامل", لم أفهم الكتاب الذي طلبته أهو عن النسبية ام عن خطئها, إن كان عن النسبية , فابحث على جوجل ستجد الكثير من الشروح المبسطة عنها, أما إذا أردت عن خطئها فإليك كتاب "خطأ النظرية النسبية الخاصة والعامة لأينشتين وبديلهما الشامل" الكتاب متوفر على الإنترنت, لا أدري عن المكتبات
هذه مجموعة حوارية جديدة العلماء العرب يمكنكم الاشتراك فيها
http://groups.google.com/group/science-first
بعض أخطاء النظرية النسبية
1- أصبح من المعروف أن المبدأ التي بنيت عليه النظرية هو مبدأ غبي. أي ثبات سرعة الضوء في كل المراجع وبغض النظر عن سرعة الرصد. 2- منذ أكثر من سنة والعلماء في الغرب يستهزئون بالنظرية,
أما نحن العرب فنعتقد أن كل من يعرف كلمتين من خزعبلات النظرية النسبية. هو عبقري
3- هذه المعادلة E = mc^2 , لالينتو دي بريتو الايطالي وليست لاينشتاين.
E=mc2 existed before Einstein. An Italian Olinto de Pretto published E=m*c^2 in a valid scientific journal "Lettere ed Atti", Feb. 1904, two years before Einstein.
فهم اينشتاين تجربة مايكلسون ومولي بشكل غبي, رغم انه ادعى عدم سماعه فيها
4- الفوتون ليس له كتلة صفرية, بل له كتلة وشحنة مثل أي جسم آخر.
5- معادلة المسمى بمعادلة اينشتاين من الخطأ الاعتماد على مصداقيتها المطلقة ودعمها رياضيا لانها تقريبية. 6- إذن لا يجب أن تدعم بتحويلات لورنتز. 7- لم تعطي أية نتيجة صحيحة حتى الآن. 8- حتى الآن لا توجد أية تجربة تؤكد صحتها بتاتا بتاتا بتاتا. 9- في المعادلة غير دقيقة حساب الطاقة الناتجة عن القنبلة النووية. 10- فهم اينشتاين تجربة مايكلسون ومولي بشكل غبي, رغم انه ادعى عدم سماعه فيها
وهذا أهم ما في الأمر
الأخmastar شرح أبعاد النظرية بالفعل، ولكني أجيب عن نقطة أخرى: أي نظرية في الفيزياء بالذات، تتطور أولا بأول.. ولا يوجد شئ اسمه نقض لنظرية أثبتت صحتها بالفعل في العديد من التطبيقات.. هناك فقط ما يسمى بتعديل لها. أما أن يأتي شخص اليوم وينقض نظرية كاملة، قامت عليها علوم جديدة.. فلا رد عليه
قد تفيدك هذه المواضيع: http://success-a.blogspot.com/2011/05/blog-post_28.html http://success-a.blogspot.com/2011/05/blog-post_31.html http://success-a.blogspot.com/2011/06/blog-post.html
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